Newsgroup sci.geo.fluids 3833

Directory

Subject: Re: New Flow meter technique for custody transfer -- From: Lawrence Normie
Subject: Flow Visualization -- From: "M. den Burger"
Subject: Re: Aquifer model: need info... -- From: tallen@keene.edu (Tim Allen)
Subject: Faculty Position Open: Environmental Geology -- From: Peter Mustard
Subject: PDEase2D release 3.0: Desktop finite elements -- From: petti@macsyma.com (Richard Petti)
Subject: FLUID TRANSPORTATION -- From: "David Marquez Silva"
Subject: Re: Salinity -- Help, Help -- From: Phil.Morgan@ML.CSIRO.AU (Phil Morgan)
Subject: Request for hydrodynamic modelling packages -- From: Craig Schluter
Subject: NSSL Bibliographic Database Now Available! -- From: "John Cortinas Jr."
Subject: nacl/cacl2 ratios -- From: Henrik Svensen
Subject: Re: nacl/cacl2 ratios -- From: CS_Oakes@ccmail.PNL.gov (Charles S. Oakes)
Subject: Announcing: Upgrade to GCMD -- From: Ron Vogel
Subject: I Need a Gridding Tool -- From: hyungoo@bambino.postech.ac.kr (Hyun Goo Kim)

Articles

Subject: Re: New Flow meter technique for custody transfer
From: Lawrence Normie
Date: Sun, 20 Oct 1996 16:06:41 -0700
We are sorry you took offence and apologise to Mr. Kipnis for
inadvertantly posting (what was meant to be) a private e-mail response. 
We simply do not wish to waste the time of anyone outside the
professional specification which was clearly stated in the original
posting (senior engineers and managers in the petroleum and related
industries). Therefore it is important for us to identify with whom we
are corresponding concerning this matter.
Again sincere apologies to all concerned for appearing to be
high-handed.
Lawrence
Return to Top
Subject: Flow Visualization
From: "M. den Burger"
Date: Mon, 21 Oct 1996 13:10:36 -0700
Can anyone tell me where I can find more information on a flow visualization 
technique that is known to me as 'The hydrogen bubble method'?
I'm especially interested in the equipment that is used for this technique. For 
instance the type of electrode wires that are used and the diameter of the wire. The 
type of pulse generator; amps, voltage etc.
Any help would be appreciated,
Marco den Burger
e-mail: M.denburger@wbmt.tudelft.nl
Return to Top
Subject: Re: Aquifer model: need info...
From: tallen@keene.edu (Tim Allen)
Date: 21 Oct 1996 13:43:28 GMT
In article <3267A29B.68D9@geol.uottawa.ca>
"Francois A. Richard"  writes:
> I am looking for the phone number or address of the makers of a small
> (~75x50x5 cm) aquifer model. It has both a confined and an unconfined
> aquifer, pumping wells and pieziometers, a leaky landfill, and other
> elements. 
> We have one of these models and want to buy a second one, but I couldn't
> find any trace of where to buy it from! I believe it was built by
> students at the University of Wisconsin, but that's all I know about it!
Contact:
 Earl Spangenberg
 College of Natural Resources
 Univ. of Wisc. - Stevens Point
 Stevens Point, WI 54481
 voice: 715-346-2372
 fax: 715-346-3624
 e-mail: espangen@uwsp.edu
Hope this helps,
-- Timothy Thorpe Allen, Ph.D.    "Tim"     --  
--  Assistant Professor of Geology and Environmental Studies  --
--     MS 2001, Keene State College, Keene, NH 03435-2001     --
-- http://kilburn.keene.edu/  or  gopher://kilburn.keene.edu/ --
Return to Top
Subject: Faculty Position Open: Environmental Geology
From: Peter Mustard
Date: Tue, 22 Oct 1996 09:37:35 -0700
The Earth Sciences Program at Simon Fraser University, Vancouver,
British Columbia, Canada, is now advertising for a tenure track position
at the Assistant Professor level in Environmental Geology.  The position
will start in Sept., 1997. The ad will appear in GeoTimes and other
standard places, but is up now with additional information at our
website:  http://www.sfu.ca/earth-sciences
--
Return to Top
Subject: PDEase2D release 3.0: Desktop finite elements
From: petti@macsyma.com (Richard Petti)
Date: 22 Oct 1996 18:11:58 GMT
The following press release and information announce PDEase2D
Release 3.0 for desktop finite elements.
Please visit or web site or email or call for more information.
-- 
Richard Petti
Macsyma Inc.
20 Academy Street
Arlington, MA 02174-6436  U.S.A.
tel: 617-646-4550
email: petti@macsyma.com    info@macsyma.com
URL: http://www.macsyma.com
============================================================
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
     Macsyma Inc. Announces Release 3.0 of PDEase2D Finite Element
     -------------------------------------------------------------
                    Software with Scientific Notebooks
                    ----------------------------------
ARLINGTON, MA (October 21, 1996) - Macsyma Inc. will ship Release 3.0 of
PDEase2D(tm) finite element analysis (FEA) software on November 7, 1996.  
The new release for Windows 95(tm) and Windows NT(tm) adds a scientific 
notebook interface that includes interactive animated graphics, a 
DataViewer(tm) for displaying and editing numerical data, text 
processing, hypertext links, and a filter for importing drawings from
major CAD packages such as AutoCAD(R).
PDEase2D is extremely flexible and easy to learn.  It solves problems
in heat transfer, solid mechanics, reaction/diffusion, fluid mechanics,
electromagnetics, groundwater flow, quantum mechanics, and other fields.
"PDEase2D now combines the convenience of scientific notebooks with the
flexibility of a highly automated finite element engine. We designed 
PDEase2D so people can focus on engineering applications, rather than
on finite elements," said Macsyma Inc. President and CEO Richard Petti.
PDEase2D's simple input language, automatic grid generation and 
refinement, on-line help, and 140 working on-line demonstrations 
dramatically reduce the time required to solve nonlinear static,
dynamic, and eigenvalue problems with up to 32 simultaneous equations
plus constraints.  PDEase2D uses the same scientific notebook interface
as another Macsyma Inc. product, Macsyma(R) mathematics software.  
Macsyma software can be used to pre-process complicated equations for 
solution by PDEase2D and to post-process data generated by PDEase2D.
Macsyma Inc. is offering its new PDEase2D product at an introductory 
price of $699 until January 1, 1997. Founded in 1992, Macsyma Inc. 
develops, markets, and supports PDEase2D finite element analysis 
software and Macsyma general purpose math software.
Contact:
Christine Van Roosen or Richard Petti
Macsyma Inc.
Tel: 617-646-4550, Fax: 617-646-3161
cvanr@macsyma.com
petti@macsyma.com
http://www.macsyma.com
____________________
PDEase(R) and Macsyma(R) are registered trademarks and PDEase2D(tm) and 
DataViewer(tm) are trademarks of Macsyma Inc.  Other trademarks are the 
property of their respective owners.
____________________
Macsyma Inc.	       tel: 617-646-4550            free: 1-800-macsyma
20 Academy Street      fax: 617-646-3161                 (1-800-622-7962)
Arlington, MA 02174  email: info@macsyma.com      http://www.macsyma.com
=====================================================================
Basic product information:
       PDEase2D Software Helps You Focus on Your Applications
       ------------------------------------------------------
                        - Not on Finite Elements
                          ----------------------
Designed to take the grunt work out of finite elements, PDEase2D(tm)
from Macsyma Inc. is a revolutionary new product that will have you
solving your problems more quickly than any other product.
1 FLEXIBLE
  PDEase2D helps you solve a wide range of problems in heat
  transfer, reaction diffusion, solid mechanics, fluid mechanics,
  electromagnetics, groundwater flow, quantum mechanics and more.
  It solves static, dynamic and eigenvalue problems with up to 32
  (non)linear partial differential equations (PDEs) plus 
  constraints with an unlimited number of nodes in two space
  dimensions plus time. PDEase2D also includes 140 worked 
  sample problems from many fields, so you can often solve your 
  problem by modifying a sample problem.
2 ACCESSIBLE
  With PDEase2D's remarkably simple input language, you specify
  only the PDEs, variables, geometry and boundary conditions; 
  PDEase2D creates both numerical output tables and plots. 
  PDEase2D generates and refines the element grid, adaptively 
  selects time step size in dynamic problems, and iterates until it
  attains convergence in nonlinear problems. Because PDEase2D does
  automatic error analysis, you don't need to make several runs with
  different meshes to verify convergence. And you can choose whether
  or not to override the automatic defaults. 
3 SCIENTIFIC NOTEBOOKS
  PDEase2D's input and output appear in attractive scientific 
  notebooks with interactive animated graphics, numerical data
  tables, formatted text, hypertext links, and an active table of
  contents.
4 GRAPHICS
  PDEase2D creates many kinds of interactive animated Windows
  graphics, right in the notebooks. You can create animations of
  solutions to dynamic problems, and run them dynamically or frame
  by frame. 
5 PRE-PROCESSING AND POST-PROCESSING
  You can import geometries from CAD programs.  You can use Macsyma 
  (a separate symbolic numerical software product from Macsyma Inc.)
  to post-process the numerical output produced by PDEase2D right in
  the shared notebook interface.  For complicated equations or 
  coordinates, you can use Macsyma to write the PDEs automatically and
  pass them to PDEase2D for numerical solution.
--------------
PDEase2D runs under Windows 95 and Windows NT. A version of PDEase2D
without notebooks runs on SPARC workstations.
       "Finite Element Analysis with No Mesh, No Fuss"
       Call 800-macsyma for a free demo disk or visit
          our Web site at http://www.macsyma.com
PDEase and Macsyma are a registered trademarks of Macsyma Inc. 
PDEase2D and DataViewer are trademarks of Macsyma Inc. Other 
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
=====================================================================
    PDEase2D Release 3.0 Brings Windows Notebook Interface to F.E.A.
    ----------------------------------------------------------------
                            New Features List
PDEase2D(tm) Release 3.0 helps you organize, analyze, and communicate
your results with new features including: 
Scientific Notebooks
--------------------
PDEase2D's scientific notebooks help you produce publication-quality
documents.
 - Edit and re-execute problem specifications in-place with
   the notebook.
 - Display numerical data in scrolling DataViewer(tm) tables.  
   Import/export data as text files.
 - Work with WYSIWYG word processor features, including 
   paragraph and character formatting and styles.
 - Navigate within and between notebooks with hypertext links.
 - Move symbolic/numerical data between PDEase2D and Macsyma(R)
   software.
 - Import/export math, graphics as Windows metafiles.
Graphics
--------
PDEase2D creates many kinds of interactive Windows graphics.
 - Create plots of functions, contours, vector fields, cross
   sections, histories.
 - Animate plots in solutions of dynamic problems. 
 - Control rotation, clipping, truck, zoom, roll with your mouse.
 - Query for coordinates interactively with your mouse.
 - Edit over 250 display attributes in the notebook for a typical
   3D plot.
 - Edit publication-quality color rendering and lighting.
 - Control plot title, comments, axis labels, including text,
   position, orientation, font, and color.
 - Export graphics as .bmp, .gif, .pcx, .rle file and as Windows
   metafiles.
CAD Interface
-------------
 - Import drawings from major CAD programs (such as AutoCAD(R))
   as .dxf files
Math Capabilities
-----------------
 - Solves up to 32 simultaneous P.D.E.s. 
 - Solves problems with unlimited nodes and elements.
On-Line Help and Documentation
------------------------------
PDEase2D has such good on-line help facilities that you can find most
information without ever opening the newly upgraded and comprehensive
PDEase2D reference manual.
 - Topic browser with 120 topics and commands
 - Hypertext descriptions of 300 topics. 
 - 140 executable demonstrations accessible from menus cover many
   fields: heat transfer, solid mechanics, fluid mechanics,
   electromagnetics, reaction diffusion, quantum mechanics and more. 
======================================================================
A companion book for PDEase:
                      "FIELDS OF PHYSICS ON THE PC
                       by Finite Element Analysis"
       by: Professor Gunnar Backstrom, University of Umea (Sweden)
    Publisher: Studentlitteratur (Sweden) and Chartwell-Bratt (U.K.)
This unique book shows how to solve a wide range of classical physics
problems with the aid of a novel new PC program, PDEase(R).  The book
includes problems involving gravity, electricity and magnetism, heat
conduction, elastic deformation and fluid flow.  These problems all
involve solving (systems of) partial differential equations (PDEs) by
finite element analysis (FEA).  Using this book and the PDEase software,
the reader can focus on the actual physics of problems rather than on
numerical methods.
Engineers, scientists and students who can express a problem in
terms of PDEs can profit from this book.  Besides providing an
introduction to solving problems with PDEase software, the book offers
insight into many interesting phenomena in classical physics as well as
the power of FEA.
This book will be helpful to advanced undergraduates, graduate students
and practicing engineers and scientists who need to solve problems
involving PDEs.
                             Table of Contents
1. Plotting Functions
   Graphical Facilities of PDease
   "Curly" Velocity Fields
   Harmonic Functions
   Fields of Gravitation
2. Electricity
   Electric Point Charges
   The Laplace Equation
   Electrical Conduction
   Dielectrics in (x,y) Space
   Steady Fields in (r,z) Space
3. Magnetism
   Magnetostatics in (x,y) Space
   Magnetostatics in (r,z) Space
4. Heat
   Steady Heat Conduction in (x,y) Space 
   Steady Heat Conduction in (r,z) Space 
   Non-linear Conduction Problems 
   Simultaneous Electric and Thermal Conduction
   Time-Sinusoidal Problems
   Transient Problems in One Space Dimension 
   Transient Problems in (x,y) and (r,z) Space
5. Elasticity
   Elementary Elasticity in (x,y) Space
   More Elasticity in (x,y) Space
   Bending of Beams
   Simple Torsion
   Elasticity in (x,y) Space
   Thermo-Elasticity in (x,y) and (r,z) Space   
6. Liquid Flow
   Irrotational Flow of Liquids
   Viscous Flow of Liquids in (x,y) Space 
   Viscous Flow in (x,y) Space Past an Obstacle
   Viscous Flow in (r,z) Space
Appendices
   Principles of Finite Element Analysis 
   Never Used the DOS Editor Before?
   Syntax of PDEase
   References
   Index
This book is available from Macsyma Inc. at a price of $55.  This 
price includes shipping and handling in the U.S.A. and Canada. 
Return to Top
Subject: FLUID TRANSPORTATION
From: "David Marquez Silva"
Date: 22 Oct 1996 17:11:44 GMT
F L E X I T A N K  ,  I N C
flxtnkpr@tld.net
Mission...
To provide safe, cost effective, reliable, and well-informed bulk liquid
and compressible gas transportation services using intermodal and tote
tanks and/or marine bulk facilities to customers within the Americas. 
Flexitank, Inc. will analyze the alternatives available to transport your
product, optimize the route, freight and payload to yield the lowest cost
per unit, coordinate all movements from origin to destination and
consolidate all transactions in one invoice. 
Our extensive network of agencies and offices is at your service to support
your marketing and distribution efforts anywhere in the Americas and the
Caribbean. 
Flexitank, Inc. 
Main Offices
flxtnkpr@tld.net
For more information or to receive a call please leave a message. 
Return to Top
Subject: Re: Salinity -- Help, Help
From: Phil.Morgan@ML.CSIRO.AU (Phil Morgan)
Date: Wed, 23 Oct 1996 07:01:45 GMT
In article 
,
   Dana Swift  wrote:
>On Fri, 18 Oct 1996, Max Edelhauser wrote:
>
>> Please,
>> 
>> can anyone tell me how to, or where I can obtain the relationship for
>> the Salinity (S) of sea water as a function of Conductivity (C),
>> Temperature (T), and Pressure (P), that is S=f(C,T,P)?
>> 
>> I have a polynominal that expresses S as a function of K per 
"Practical
>> Salinity Scale" of 1978, that is S=f(K), where K is the Conductivity
>> Ratio. So -- I actually just need a relationship that expresses K as a
>> function of C, T, and P, that is K=f(C,T,P).
>
There is a comprehensive software package written in MATLAB to 
calculate some 30 parameters related to seawater. The software
is called SEAWATER and written by me in 1994. It is very robust
and is being used by over 100 scientiests. It is available via ftp
ftp site = aqueous.ml.csiro.au
directory = pub/morgan/seawater
An incomplete web page is still under construction:
http://www-ocean.ml.csiro.au/~morgan/seawater
Cheers
Phil Morgan
 Dr Phil Morgan                      Tel: +61 3 62325236
 CSIRO Division of Marine Research   Fax: +61 3 62325123         
 GPO Box 1538,                       Email: Phil.Morgan@ml.csiro.au
 Hobart Tas 7001, AUSTRALIA          http://www-ocean.ml.csiro.au/~morgan
Return to Top
Subject: Request for hydrodynamic modelling packages
From: Craig Schluter
Date: Wed, 23 Oct 1996 20:10:26 +0800
To whomever it may concern,
Halpern Glick & Maunsell is a large consulting engineering firm based
in Perth, Australia.  HGM is presently expanding to include a coastal
modelling branch.  To fullfill this expansion, HGM is in need of 
specialised hydrodynamic models suitable for the modelling
of coastal/estuarine embayments.  The selected modelling package should
meet the following requirements and be suitable for commercial
applications.  
In the event you are in such a position, and are keen to join in a
collaborative arrangement, then please forward suitable documentation
describing the model capabilities to the following address or make
contact via email to obtain further information.
Yours sincerely
Craig Schluter
Oceanographic Engineer
Halpern Glick Maunsell
Address:
c/o Craig Schluter
Halpern Glick Maunsell
PO Box 524
West Perth 
Western Australia,  6872
fax (09) 278 0299
email:- schluter@kestrel.ois.net.au
Numerical Model Assessment Criteria
The following are conditions the selected model will be expected
to satisfy.  Demonstration of the numerical model accuracy and
applications
is also a requirement.
(a) Estuary Hydrodynamic Model
*Preferred three dimensional (with depth averaged possibility)
*Must be capable of reproducing tidal circulation
*Suitable boundary conditions for tides/winds/surface fluxes
*Accurate advection scheme (low numerical diffusion)
*Flooding and drying of intertidal mudflats necessary
*Able to model dispersion of conservative/non-conservative tracers
*Able to model barotropic/baroclinic currents (density considerations)
*Non-hydrostatic capability would be advantageous however not necessary
*Multi-grid techniques
*Sediment capability
*Particle tracking ability
*Suitable for submerged multiport diffusers
*Variable model output
*Hardware requirements 
*Visualization requirements
*Cost (suitable licence fee)
(b) Water quality model
*Able to be linked to estuary hydrodynamic model
*Able to model (although not limited to)
	Nutrients  (nitrogen/phosphorus)
	B.O.D., S.O.D
	Dissolved Oxygen
	Phytoplankton
	Chemistry
	Sedimentary processes (eg, sedimentation/re-suspension)
	Heavy metals
*Suitable for long-term water quality analysis
*Preferred same hardware/software requirements as estuary model
*Cost
Return to Top
Subject: NSSL Bibliographic Database Now Available!
From: "John Cortinas Jr."
Date: Wed, 23 Oct 1996 12:11:39 -0500
The Mesoscale Applications Group at the National Severe Storms
Laboratory is proud to announce the NSSL Bibliographic Database (NBD)
at .  The NBD helps weather
forecasters and researchers locate references on hazardous weather
quickly and easily.  Currently, there are over 900 references related
to hazardous winter weather in the NBD.  References on tornados,
lightning, and meteorological uses of satellite data will be added in
the near future.  Stop by and try it out!
* Web browser and internet connection are required to use the NBD. *
Return to Top
Subject: nacl/cacl2 ratios
From: Henrik Svensen
Date: Thu, 24 Oct 1996 16:21:39 +0200
fluid inclusionists....
can someone help me finding software for calculating nacl-cacl2
ratios in h2o fluid inclusions...
thanks a lot
henrik
Return to Top
Subject: Re: nacl/cacl2 ratios
From: CS_Oakes@ccmail.PNL.gov (Charles S. Oakes)
Date: Thu, 24 Oct 1996 09:38:23 -0700
In article <326F7B73.41C67EA6@geologi.uio.no>, Henrik Svensen
 wrote:
>fluid inclusionists....
>
>can someone help me finding software for calculating nacl-cacl2
>ratios in h2o fluid inclusions...
>
Henrik,
some guy at the the British(?) Geological Survey recently developed an
Excel spreadsheet to do this. I dont have his name or ftp site but if you
post a message on the fluid-inclusion mailing list you should be able to
get it quickly. Personally, I think that, given the accuracy of the
cotectic boundaries etc., graphical interpretation would be about as quick
and precise. 
Phil Brown (U. Wisconsin-Madison) has established a fluid inclusion
listserver to facilitate discussion in the community. To subscribe, send a
message to: 
listserver@relay.doit.wisc.edu.
The body of the message should be:
subscribe fluid-inclusions yourfirstname yourlastname
Do not use your email address in the above request. Once you are
subscribed, all postings should be made to:
fluid-inclusions@relay.doit.wisc.edu.
Phil also has a web site at:
http://geology.wisc.edu/~pbrown/fi.html
Charlie Oakes
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Subject: Announcing: Upgrade to GCMD
From: Ron Vogel
Date: Thu, 24 Oct 1996 17:24:57 -0400
Announcing:
The Release of the Newly Upgraded Global Change Master Directory 
----------------------------------------------------------------
The Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) is an online source of
information about satellite and in situ Earth science data, with coverage
of the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and solid Earth.  Scientific
researchers as well as the public may use the GCMD to find out how to
obtain environmental data from data providers around the world. 
http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov
New features of the Upgrade:
---------------------------
*  New home page allows easier navigation through the GCMD webspace
*  New fields of information allow users to make a more informed 
   decision about the usefulness of a dataset
*  Free-text searches may be performed on the full text of documents
   or limited to individual fields
*  Improved parameter keyword hierarchy and expanded keywords increase
   the specificity of searches
*  New writing tools simplify the submission of new dataset descriptions
As always, the GCMD features:
----------------------------
*  A growing number of dataset descriptions (currently over 3500)
   from a growing number of research centers, universities, government
   agencies, and international programs (currently over 650)
*  Both controlled-vocabulary searches and free-text searches
*  Hypertext links within dataset descriptions, simplifying the data
   access process
*  Background information on instruments, satellites, research
   campaigns, and data centers
*  Links to other providers of Earth science information, as well as 
   links to NASA's Earth Observing System projects and data centers (DAACs)
The GCMD is a free service, funded by NASA in an effort to provide
scientists and the public with access to environmental data around the
world. 
If you would like your dataset described in the GCMD, see the online
description authoring form: http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/difweb
--------------------------------
Ron Vogel
Global Change Master Directory
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
vogel@gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov
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Subject: I Need a Gridding Tool
From: hyungoo@bambino.postech.ac.kr (Hyun Goo Kim)
Date: 25 Oct 1996 10:26:27 GMT
Dear readers:
	I'd like to construct an ordered grid data z(x,y)
from the map (I mean, the real map printed on paper).
As I think, the simplest (but time consuming) method is:
draw rectangular mesh on the map and read elevation(z)
at every node point by interpolating the contour levels
printed on the map.  However, there may be an available
tool(software) to do this job more effectively, as I expect.
If you know such a tool, please let me know it (or any
suggestion or comment will be appreciated).
	Thanks.
   Hyun Goo Kim                                  
   Graduate Student, Ph.D. Candidate             
_________________________________________________
   Environmental Fluid Dynamics LAB.                      
   Advanced Fluids Engineering Research Center
   Deptartment of Mechanical Engineering         
   Pohang University of Science and Technology   
   SAN 31, HYOJA DONG, 790-784, POHANG, KOREA    
   Phone: +82-562-279-2834                      
   FAX  : +82-562-279-3199                      
   Email: hyungoo@davinci.postech.ac.kr          
          hyungoo@bambino.postech.ac.kr          
   http://141.223.77.9/GEFDL/index.html
_________________________________________________
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