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As the person who started this problem I think I should explain. In my first book I erroneously wrote that in soace group P4(2) optical activity is not possible. This was removed from the second edition because I later learnt that it is not true. To determine whether a crystal is potentially optically active it is the POINT GROUP that matters, not the space group. Thus P4(2) belongs to point group 4 and optical activity is allowed in this group. (see the book, for examplke by Nye on Physical Properties of Crystals). Now, another point in which there is misunderstanding is that even in groups with mirror planes. for example point group m, optical activity is still possible. What happens in such a crystal is that the optical rotation changes sign depending on the direction of view. However this is in principle because if you try to do the experiment using a polarising microscope generally you will not see any rotation of the light at all. This is because such crystals are also birefringent and the birefringence is usually several orders of magnitude greater than the effect of optical rotation. It can however be measured by specialised polarimeters in which careful intensity or polarisation measurements are made with very sophisticated techniques. One of them, known as the HAUP technique (devised originally by Kobayashi in Japan) is used in my own laboratory for the express purpose of separating the linear birefringence from optical rotation. Mike Glazer OxfordReturn to Top
Hi All, A quick message that the new non colour co-ordinated Rietveld Mailing List homepage with the updated mailing list address at Rietveld_l@ill.fr is available for viewing at :- http://www.unige.ch/crystal/stxnews/riet/welcome.htm ------------------- The Web Archive of Past Messages, thanks to John Quintana of Argonne National Labis at:- http://tomato.dnd.aps.anl.gov/~jpq/maillists/rietveld/rietveld.html ------------------- Repeating Alan's Message, To respectively subscribe or signoff from the list send a message without subject or signature to listserv@ill.fr. SUBscribe Rietveld_l SIGnoff Rietveld_l To send a message to the whole list of subscribers, address it to: Rietveld_l@ill.fr (_l for list). --------------- This includes pointers to the list of Rietveld FAQs :- (a suitable candidate for expansion) http://www.unige.ch/crystal/stxnews/riet/faq/rietfaqs.htm --------------- Which includes the pointer to Rietveld programs available for PCs and Macs including related software. Cheers, Lachlan. PS : If any of the above pages seem to terminate prematurely, could you please contact me as the Australia - the Europe link is rather unreliable. Lachlan Cranswick _--_|\ Phone/Fax : (613) 9455-1345 / \ E-mail : lachlan@melbpc.org.au \_.--._/ Mobile Phone/Voice Mail : 0412-1141-31 v Crystallographic WWW : http://www.unige.ch/crystal/stxnews/stx/volnteer.htmReturn to Top